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Download: 2026 Brochure
Appropriate Technology (AT) – Fundamentals & Practice
Solutions to Real-Life Problems
(311.066 & 311.067)
Subject of course
This course explores how technology can be designed to create meaningful, sustainable solutions for real-world challenges. Students are introduced to the principles of Appropriate Technology (AT) and examine how innovative approaches in sustainable building, ecological product design, and alternative energy can improve quality of life in diverse environments. Through case studies and insights from practitioners working in international development, the course connects theory with practice and highlights how technology can support social and ecological transformation — both globally and locally.
Learning outcomes
By the end of this course, students will be able to:
- Explain the core principles of Appropriate Technology and identify real-world applications in sustainable construction, ecological design, and renewable energy systems.
- Design and evaluate sustainable technical solutions that address essential human needs such as clean water, food security, housing, energy, and access to information.
- Critically reflect on the role of technology in society and develop their own perspective on resilient, context-sensitive innovation.
- Produce a reflective report or essay that synthesizes and critically analyzes the key concepts, methods, and insights gained from the course (VO).
- Communicate their ideas effectively by presenting a seminar project that shares their findings with a broader audience (UE).
Teaching methods
The course combines interactive lectures with discussions, practical demonstrations, and small experimental activities. Students are encouraged to actively contribute their perspectives and prior experiences, explore hands-on examples of Appropriate Technology, and engage in collaborative learning. Guest experts from technology, design, and civil society bring practical insights from current international projects, creating a dynamic link between academic concepts and real-world application.
Lecturers
- Wimmer, Robert
- Taylor, Kojo
- Kang, Myung-Joo
Examination modalities
- 50% (100% for VO): Individual report/essays depicting and proofing students’ understanding of the theory of appropriate technology in a real situation (either in German or English)
- 50%: Group/individual presentation of case studies
Literature
- No lecture notes are available.
- References: Appropriate Technology: Tools, Choices and Implicationsby Barret Hazeltine and Christopher Bull; Capital in the 21st century by Thomas Piketty, Technology for Liberation by Willem Riedijk, and Small is beautiful by Ernst F. Schumacher.
Institute: E311 Institute of Production Engineering and Photonic Technologies
Properties
311.066
- Semester hours: 2.0
- Credits: 3.0
- Type: VO
- Format: Presence
311.067
- Semester hours: 2.0
- Credits: 2.0
- Type: UE
- Format: Presence
Mode of examination: Oral and written
Language: English
Course dates (to be held in blocked form)
Contact Us:
Phone: +43 (0)1 58801 49523
Email: contact@grat.at or kojo.taylor@tuwien.ac.at